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Japanese restaurant phrases become easier to use when you identify the stage before trying to translate every word. At the entrance, expect questions about party size or a reservation. At the table, expect menu and order questions. During service, a question may be about drinks or clearing a plate. At payment, look for the register, bill slip, terminal, or machine.

Treat the 25 phrases below as five small stage groups, not one script that every restaurant follows. First name the stage, then listen for one key cue and give the shortest reply that fits. If you miss the key detail, ask the staff member to repeat it.

For the smallest workable set, start with 二人ですふたりです at the entrance, これを一つお願いしますこれを ひとつ おねがいします when ordering, and お会計をお願いしますおかいけいを おねがいします after the meal. The focused ordering lesson explains how to build that middle request, hear the staff repeat-back, and repair one wrong detail.

This page’s Play controls use your browser or device voice, not a human-reviewed recording. Voice availability and pronunciation vary. Use the written readings to learn the stage and reply, then check your listening and pronunciation with reliable Japanese audio or a real conversation.

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The stage narrows the reply

Kotoba Café from entrance to register
  1. At the Kotoba Café entrance, Haru asks the party size while Leo listens beside the open doorway.

    At the café entrance, Haru asks the party size as part of ordinary seating service while Leo listens at the threshold.

    Haru

    何名様ですか。なんめいさまですか。

    How many people?

  2. Leo answers with two fingers at the entrance while Haru turns his open hand toward the seating area.

    Leo uses the entrance context, shows two fingers, and answers for the two-person party as Haru begins guiding him toward the tables.

    Leo

    二人です。ふたりです。

    Two people.

  3. At a table with food still on the plate, Leo signals not yet as Haru pauses; a separate Koto strip shows door, table, and register pictures.

    At the table, Haru asks to clear Leo's unfinished plate. Leo recognizes the service-stage cue, keeps one hand beside the plate, and answers for himself; a separate Koto reader strip marks entrance, table, and register without prompting him.

    Leo

    まだです。

    Not yet.

  4. At the café register, Leo presents one blank payment card and states his method while Haru uses the terminal.

    At the café register, Leo recognizes the payment stage and states his method while Haru operates the visible payment terminal.

    Leo

    カードでお願いします。カードで おねがいします。

    By card, please.

Dialogue remains selectable HTML. The illustrations contain no dependable generated text.

Leo does not translate a complete service sentence in any panel. The doorway narrows the first question to seating, the unfinished plate narrows the next question to clearing, and the terminal narrows the last exchange to payment. Koto’s small stage strip is for the reader; Leo does not see it or receive an answer from it.

At the entrance, answer the seating questions: phrases 1–5

At the door, staff usually need a party size first. They may then ask whether you have a reservation or which available seating type you prefer. The service language can be polite, but your answer can stay short.

1–5: entrance and seating
JapaneseRomajiMeaningUse
futari desuThere are two of us.Answer the party-size question
hitori desuOne person.Answer the party-size question when dining alone
yoyaku shite imasuI have a reservation.Tell staff a reservation exists
yoyaku shite imasenI do not have a reservation.Answer when you have no reservation
tēburu de onegaishimasuA table, please.Choose a table when staff offer seating types

Listen for 何名様なんめいさま to identify a party-size question. Answer with 一人ひとり, 二人ふたり, or 三人さんにん; you do not need to copy the staff’s honorific 様.

If there is a wait and you miss the number or time, say すみません、もう一度お願いしますすみません、もういちど おねがいします. Do not pretend that you understood a waiting-time estimate you did not hear.

At the table, ask one menu question: phrases 6–10

Once you have a menu, ask one focused question. A photo, item name, or section of the menu gives both people a clear reference point.

6–10: reading the menu
JapaneseRomajiMeaningUse
eigo no menyū wa arimasu kaDo you have an English menu?Ask for a translated menu
osusume wa nan desu kaWhat do you recommend?Ask for one recommendation
kore wa nan desu kaWhat is this?Ask about one pictured item
kore wa karai desu kaIs this spicy?Ask about flavor
kyō no teishoku wa nan desu kaWhat is today's set meal?Ask about a daily set

おすすめ means a recommendation; it does not guarantee the cheapest, most popular, or house-specialty item. 定食ていしょく is a set meal, but the included dishes vary.

A general menu question does not establish allergy safety. If ingredients or shared preparation can affect your health, use the dedicated food allergy Japanese phrases and decide from the restaurant’s current answer.

Keep the order stage compact: phrases 11–16

These six lines help you enter or finish the ordering stage. The focused ordering lesson owns the full item + quantity + repeat-back + repair sequence, so this section stays at the visit-overview level.

11–16: ordering and one change
JapaneseRomajiMeaningUse
chūmon o onegaishimasuWe are ready to order.Call a nearby staff member when the service system requires it
kore o hitotsu onegaishimasuOne of these, please.Order one item by pointing
ato, omizu mo onegaishimasuWater too, please.Add one drink after the first request
gohan wa sukuname de onegaishimasuA smaller portion of rice, please.Request a smaller portion where available
kore wa kyanseru dekimasu kaCan this be canceled?Ask whether one order can still be canceled
ijō desuThat is all.Signal that the order is complete

A request is not a guarantee. A portion change or cancellation may be unavailable, especially after preparation begins. Listen to the staff reply and confirm what the restaurant can actually do.

To practice the order itself, continue with How to Order Food in Japanese. That lesson shows how to hear an item and quantity in the repeat-back, add a missing drink, or correct one wrong number.

Across the visit, recognize staff questions: phrases 17–21

Across the visit, staff questions often contain polite words that beginners do not actively use. Do not copy the whole sentence. Connect one key cue to the current stage, then choose a short customer reply.

17–21: questions across the visit
JapaneseRomajiMeaningUse
tennai de omeshiagari desu kaWill you eat here?Reply 店内でお願いします or 持ち帰りでお願いします
onomimono wa ikaga desu kaWould you like a drink?Order a drink or say 今は大丈夫です
gochūmon wa okimari desu kaAre you ready to order?Reply はい or もう少し待ってください
oryōri wa goissho ni omochi shite yoroshii desu kaMay I bring the dishes together?Reply 一緒にお願いします or 別々にお願いします
osage shite mo yoroshii desu kaMay I clear this?Reply はい or まだです

Use the visible setting to narrow the possibilities:

  • At the entrance, 何名様なんめいさま points to party size.
  • Beside a menu, お決まりおきまり points to order readiness.
  • Beside a plate, お下げおさげ points to clearing it.
  • Beside a terminal, お支払いおしはらい points to payment.

If your plate is not finished, まだです is enough. If you need more menu time, use もう少し待ってくださいもうすこし まってください. Context lets the short reply do the work.

Move into payment and leave: phrases 22–25

Payment is a new stage. Some restaurants bring a bill to the table; others expect you to take a slip to the register or use a machine. Look for the visible system before deciding where to stand or what to present.

22–25: payment and departure
JapaneseRomajiMeaningUse
okaikei o onegaishimasuThe bill, please.Ask for the check after the meal
betsubetsu de onegaishimasuSeparately, please.Request separate bills before payment begins
kādo de onegaishimasuBy card, please.State the payment method when asked
gochisōsama deshitaThank you for the meal.Acknowledge the meal when leaving

Separate payment may not be available, particularly for a large group or at a busy register. Ask before staff begin the transaction. ごちそうさまでした is a natural expression of thanks, not a required payment code.

What Japanese restaurant phrases should a beginner learn first?

Start with one line for three visible stages: 二人ですふたりです at the entrance, これを一つお願いしますこれを ひとつ おねがいします at the table, and お会計をお願いしますおかいけいを おねがいします after the meal. Then add the staff question you are most likely to hear at each stage.

How can I tell what restaurant staff are asking?

Identify the stage first, then listen for one key cue: 何名様なんめいさま for party size, お決まりおきまり for order readiness, お下げおさげ for clearing a plate, or お支払いおしはらい for payment. Give the shortest relevant reply. If the key detail is still unclear, ask for repetition instead of guessing.

How do you ask for the bill in Japanese?

After the meal, say お会計をお願いしますおかいけいを おねがいします. Then follow the restaurant’s table, register, slip, or machine flow. The phrase asks to begin payment; it does not tell you where every restaurant completes it.

Move through the restaurant by naming the stage first

  • At the entrance, answer party size, reservation status, or a seating choice.
  • At the table, ask one focused menu question and use the ordering lesson for item, quantity, repeat-back, and repair.
  • Across the visit, connect a key cue such as お決まりおきまり or お下げおさげ to what is visible.
  • At payment, follow the restaurant’s actual table, register, or machine flow.
  • Ask for repetition when the one detail you need is still unclear.

Leo moves through the visit because each setting narrows the next question. Before your next restaurant visit, rehearse four snapshots—door, menu, plate, register—and attach one short reply to each.

Next, learn how to state a restriction, ask separately about ingredients and shared preparation, and act on the restaurant’s current answer in Japanese Phrases for Food Allergies and Dietary Restrictions.

Street Check · 1–3 minutes

Try the real-world task

Move through a restaurant visit by matching common staff cues to the entrance, table, service, and payment stages.

Ready means:

  • I can answer the party-size question at the entrance.
  • I can use the visible stage to narrow what a common staff question means.
  • I can give one short reply or ask for repetition before the visit moves forward.
Choose your next step